Hupari Silver Craft
Silver Metal
History
Hupari in Maharashtra’s Kolhapur district is renowned for silver craft, especially the Hupari payal. With roots in the 13th century, silverwork flourished after Aman Rao Krishna Ji Poddar’s efforts in 1950. Milestones include the first unit in 1904, machinery in 1940, and the Chandi Karkhandar Udhyojak Association in 1944.
Raw Materials and Tools
RAW MATERIALS:
1. Silver bricks
2. Copper sulphate
3. Ammonium ferric sulphate
4. Ammonium thiocyanate
5. Zinc, rust, and cadmium
6. Taakan khaan
TOOLS:
Furnace, Gauges, Pliers, Bamboo nibs, Gas welding machines, Diamond cutter, Electroplating baths, and Fastener-making machines
Process
The process begins with procuring silver bricks, testing purity using chemical solutions, and melting the silver into blocks. These are drawn into rods and wires, which are shaped into motifs using dyes. Kadis (rings) and ghungroos (bells) are crafted and assembled. The pieces are welded, polished, and electroplated for shine. Fasteners are added, and the final product undergoes washing and finishing before being sent to retailers for sale.
Design and Color
Hupari Silver Craft showcases intricate designs inspired by traditional Indian motifs like pipal, champak, babul, aonla flowers, and ambi (mango). Crafted in silver—often oxidized for a vintage touch—pieces are adorned with colorful meenakari work. Items like incense holders and lamps carry religious significance during festivals and weddings, blending beauty with cultural tradition.
Product Range
Silver anklet, necklace, ring, bangle, kamar patta (waist band), incense holder, diya (lamp stand) and samaai (wick lamp stand).