Chhattisgarh Sulur (Bamboo Flute)
Musical Instrument
History
The Sulur is a traditional wind instrument of the Gond tribes in Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Crafted from bamboo, it produces sound when swung in the air, rather than by blowing into it. Historically, it has been used during cattle grazing and in various festivals and ceremonies.
Raw Materials and Tools
The Sulur is made from pahadi baans (hillside bamboo). The sealing end traditionally used antique copper pisa coins, now replaced by three stacked copper washers. Essential tools include knives for carving, hand drills for precise hollowing, and polishing materials for a smooth finish.
Process
Artisans select straight hillside bamboo (pahadi baans) and cut it into 24–36 inch sections. Each flute is carefully carved, ensuring a hollow passage through both ends. One end is sealed using three stacked copper washers, leaving a small opening. The flute is then polished and finely finished. Unlike traditional flutes, the Sulur is played by twirling it rapidly to create melodies.
Design and Color
It generates melodies with a simple one-handed twirl and often features engravings of fish emblems, geometric patterns, and triangles on its surface.
Product Range
Flute