Bhimal
Natural Fibre
History
Bhimal craft originates from the Grewia optiva tree that people locally call Bhimal, which grows in all the Himalayan regions. This is a product that has been an important component of rural Himalayan culture for ages, mainly from Uttarakhand and parts of Himachal Pradesh. Traditionally, this tree was used for fodder for animals and fuel. It was used as timber and a source of natural fibre to manufacture ropes and a lot of handmade products.
Raw Materials and Tools
RAW MATERIALS: Bhimal tree branches
TOOLS: Cutting tools, containers or water tanks, knives or hand tools, brushes or hands
Process
The fibres of Bhimal are gained from a process called retting. During winter, the side branches of the Bhimal tree are collected. The leaves are fed to animals, while the branches are dried and immersed in water for approximately 45–50 days. A microbial growth that will help extract fibres from the bark can be obtained through the process. After the retting process is complete, the bark is peeled off, washed, and the fibres are collected.
Design and Color
Bhimal fibre products feature geometric and floral designs, often inspired by tribal motifs. These designs reflect the cultural heritage of rural artisans. The natural hues of Bhimal fibres are earthy tones like beige, brown, and off-white. Occasionally, natural dyes are used to introduce subtle greens, deep reds, and indigo blues.
Product Range
Ropes, mats, coasters, slippers, baskets are some of the products.