Nala Drawstrings
Other Textiles based Craft
History
Nalas, or traditional Indian drawstrings, have been integral to clothing for centuries, serving as waistbands for garments like salwars, pajamas, and ghagras. Handmade nalas from Patiala, Punjab, are renowned for intricate craftsmanship. Historically, women crafted these accessories using twining, plaiting, and knitting techniques, passing the skills through generations. The tradition remains strong, blending functionality with decorative artistry.
Raw Materials and Tools
The primary material is silk yarn, often combined with cotton thread for strength. Beads and sequins are used for embellishment. Artisans employ the sprang technique—twisting and twining warp threads to form a flexible, net-like structure. The ends are finished with a harad knot and fine plaited braids called naliyan, enhancing aesthetic appeal.
Process
Threads are interworked using sprang to create a durable yet elastic drawstring. The net-like structure offers flexibility while maintaining strength. Ends are tied into a harad knot, then plaited into decorative braids; beads or sequins may be added. The handcrafted process ensures high-quality, long-lasting nalas, distinct from machine-made alternatives.
Design and Color
Patiala nalas often feature net-like patterns and decorative tassels. Colors range from traditional reds and golds to modern pastels. Embellishments like beads, sequins, and fine plaits elevate visual appeal—varying from simple, elegant designs to elaborate festive styles.
Product Range
From functional drawstrings to ornate accessories for salwars, ghagras, pajamas, and lehengas, nalas remain popular for their comfort and beauty. Handmade variants are prized for quality and finish despite the availability of machine-made options.
