Bastar Wooden Craft
Wooden Artwares
History
Bastar wooden craft, originating from Chhattisgarh's Bastar region, is a traditional art practiced by the Badhai and Muria communities. This craft, protected under India's Geographical Indication Act, reflects the rich cultural heritage of the area.
Raw Materials and Tools
Primary materials include local woods such as teak, Indian rosewood, and whitewood. Essential tools comprise axes, saws, chisels, hammers, and files.
Process
Artisans begin by selecting and cutting wood into desired sizes. The wood is then smoothed using tools like the “Randa” (a type of plane). Designs are traced onto the surface, followed by detailed carving. The final piece is polished to enhance its appearance.
Design and Color
Designs often depict tribal deities, animals, and daily life scenes, showcasing intricate patterns. The natural hues of the wood are typically preserved, highlighting its organic beauty.
Product Range
The product range includes sculptures, furniture, totemic pillars, and decorative panels.